爱程序网

IOS 之UITextFiled/UITextView小结

来源: 阅读:

一:编辑被键盘遮挡的问题

 参考自:http://blog.csdn.net/windkisshao/article/details/21398521

1.自定方法 ,用于移动视图

-(void)moveInputBarWithKeyboardHeight:(float)_CGRectHeight withDuration:(NSTimeInterval)_NSTimeInterval;

2.注册监听

NSNotificationCenter *defaultCenter = [NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter];

    [defaultCenter selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil];

    [defaultCenter addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];

3.实现方法

- (void)keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)notification {

    NSDictionary *userInfo = [notification userInfo];

    NSValue* aValue = [userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey];

    CGRect keyboardRect = [aValue CGRectValue];

    NSValue *animationDurationValue = [userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey];

    NSTimeInterval animationDuration;

    [animationDurationValue getValue:&animationDuration];

    if(nil==self.myTextView) return;//    self.editTextView 为被键盘遮挡住的控件

    CGRect rect = self.myTextView.frame;

    float textY = rect.origin.y + rect.size.height; 

    float bottomY = SCREENHEIGHT - textY;//得到下边框到底部的距离  SCREENHEIGHT 为当前设备的高度

    if(bottomY >=keyboardRect.size.height ){//键盘默认高度,如果大于此高度,则直接返回

        return;

    }

    float moveY = keyboardRect.size.height - bottomY;

    [self moveInputBarWithKeyboardHeight:moveY withDuration:animationDuration];

}

 

- (void)keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *)notification {

    NSDictionary* userInfo = [notification userInfo];

    NSValue *animationDurationValue = [userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey];

    NSTimeInterval animationDuration;

    [animationDurationValue getValue:&animationDuration];

    [self moveInputBarWithKeyboardHeight:0.0 withDuration:animationDuration];

}

 

-(void)moveInputBarWithKeyboardHeight:(float)_CGRectHeight withDuration:(NSTimeInterval)_NSTimeInterval{

  CGRect rect1 = self.view.frame;

    [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];

    [UIView setAnimationDuration:_NSTimeInterval];

    rect1.origin.y = -_CGRectHeight;//view往上移动

    self.view.frame = rect1;

    [UIView commitAnimations];

}

二: 键盘

(1)键盘类型

     UIKeyboardTypeDefault, // 默认键盘:支持所有字符 

  1.  UIKeyboardTypeASCIICapable, // 支持ASCII的默认键盘 
  2.  UIKeyboardTypeNumbersAndPunctuation, // 标准电话键盘,支持+*#等符号 
  3.  UIKeyboardTypeURL, // URL键盘,有.com按钮;只支持URL字符 
  4.  UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad,  //纯数字键盘 (不带小数点)
  5.  UIKeyboardTypeDecimalPad  //数字键盘 (带小数点)
  6.  UIKeyboardTypePhonePad,   // 电话键盘 
  7.  UIKeyboardTypeNamePhonePad, // 电话键盘,也支持输入人名字 
  8.  UIKeyboardTypeEmailAddress, // 用于输入电子邮件地址的键盘
  9.  UIKeyboardTypeWebSearch     //用于搜索
  10. UIKeyboardTypeAlphabet

   如:  self.uIphone.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad;

   祥见:http://blog.csdn.net/crazyzhang1990/article/details/39965931

(2) return键的类型 

       UIReturnKeyDefault, 默认 灰色按钮,标有Return 

     UIReturnKeyGo,     标有Go的蓝色按钮           (完成,可用于填写资料的最后一项)

     UIReturnKeyGoogle,标有Google的蓝色按钮,用语搜索 

     UIReturnKeyJoin,标有Join的蓝色按钮 

     UIReturnKeyNext,标有Next的蓝色按钮             (可用于登录/注册/填写地址-->下一步)

     UIReturnKeyRoute,标有Route的蓝色按钮 

     UIReturnKeySearch,标有Search的蓝色按钮     (可用于搜索)

     UIReturnKeySend,标有Send的蓝色按钮          

     UIReturnKeyYahoo,标有Yahoo的蓝色按钮 

     UIReturnKeyYahoo,标有Yahoo的蓝色按钮 

     UIReturnKeyEmergencyCall, 紧急呼叫按钮

  如:

 self.uIphone.keyboardType = UIKeyboardTypeNumberPad;

(3) 点击return建响应事件

A.UITextField --> - (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField{

 如:  添加地址

- (BOOL)textFieldShouldReturn:(UITextField *)textField{

    if(textField.tag==10)  //下一步 (姓名)

    {

        [self.uName resignFirstResponder];

        [self.uIphone becomeFirstResponder];

    }else if(textField.tag==11)   //下一步 (电话)

    {

        [self.uIphone resignFirstResponder];

        [self.reciveAddress becomeFirstResponder];

    }else if(textField.tag==100)   //完成(地址填完之后可直接调用接口)

    {

        [self.reciveAddress resignFirstResponder];

         [self addBtn:nil];     

    }

    return YES;

}

B.UITextView --> - (BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text

如:

- (BOOL)textView:(UITextView *)textView shouldChangeTextInRange:(NSRange)range replacementText:(NSString *)text{
    if ([text isEqualToString:@"\n"]){ //判断输入的字是否是回车,即按下return
        //在这里做你响应return键的代码

         [self addBtn:nil];

        return NO; //这里返回NO,就代表return键值失效,即页面上按下return,不会出现换行,如果为yes,则输入页面会换行
    }

    return YES;
}

参考自:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_59fb90df010176re.html

 

三:UITextField小结

   1.自定义UITextField 左边加图标(如:登录)

    UIImageView *i=[[UIImageView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(15, 10, 21, 21)];

    [i setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"yh"]];

    UIView *userLeftView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 40, 38)];

    [userLeftView addSubview:i]; 

    self.userName.leftView=userLeftView;

    self.userName.leftViewMode=UITextFieldViewModeAlways;

  2.设置自定义UITextField 的Placeholder颜色   

   UIColor *color = [UIColor blue];

    self.userName.attributedPlaceholder = [[NSAttributedString alloc] initWithString:@"  手机号" attributes:@{NSForegroundColorAttributeName: color}];

四:UITextView小结

  1.设置Placeholder      

    @property (nonatomic,strong) UILabel  *proText1;        

    self.automaticallyAdjustsScrollViewInsets = NO;    

    [self.leaveMessage setDelegate:self];

    UILabel *lbl=[[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(self.leaveMessage.frame.origin.x+10, self.leaveMessage.frame.origin.y-35, self.leaveMessage.bounds.size.width, 100)];

    lbl.text=@" 感谢您留下宝贵的意见....";

    [lbl setFont:[UIFont systemFontOfSize:15.0]];

    lbl.enabled=NO;

    self.proText1=lbl;

    [self.view addSubview:lbl];    

  #pragma mark -----textView的代理事件

  -(void)textViewDidChange:(UITextView *)textView

  {

   //  textView.text = [textView.text stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]];

        if (textView.text.length == 0) {

            self.proText1.text = @" 感谢您留下宝贵的意见....";

        }else{

            self.proText1.text = @"";

        }

  }

2.去掉空格以及换行

 NSString *content = [textView.text stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceAndNewlineCharacterSet]];

有的时候由于不正确的操作,直接将textView.text作为参数传 到服务器,可能会产生意想不到的错误,因此就需要加这个对字符串进行一下处理

 

 更多请参考:http://www.41443.com/HTML/iphone/20141109/204260.html

 

关于爱程序网 - 联系我们 - 广告服务 - 友情链接 - 网站地图 - 版权声明 - 人才招聘 - 帮助